11 Ekim 2009 Pazar

Present Simple Tense - Present Cont. Tense

Present Simple
permanent situations or states
 She works as a nurse. She owns a large shop,
in exclamatory sentences
 Here she comes ! (not Here she is coming !)
repeated / habitual actions (especially with frequency adverbs: often, usually, always etc)
 I always get up at 7.30. {Here always means every day.)
permanent truths or laws of nature
 Money doesn't buy happiness.
 Water freezes at O°C.
Timetables / prog rammes (future meaning)
 The match finishes at 7.45.
 The plane leaves at 6.05.
reviews/sports commentaries/ dramatic narrative
 Meryl Streep acts brilliantly in this film.


Present Cont.
actions happening at or around the moment of speaking
 She is looking for a betterjob.
repeated actions with always, constantly, continually expressing annoyance or criticism
 She's always lying! (Here always means constantly )
If something is always happening , it happens often , but is unplanned.
I’m always losing my keys.
Compare:
When Alice comes , I always meet her at the station.( planned meetings )
I ‘m always meeting Alan Forbesin the supermarket. ( unplanned )
temporary situations
 They're staying at the Park Hotel at present
fixed arrangements in the near future
 The Browns are visiting us tonight. (It's all arranged.)
changing or developing situations
 His English is getting better.
Some verbs have progressive forms with one meaning but not with another .The following don’t usually have progressive forms:
Have ( = posses ) , appear ( = seem ) , look ( = seem ) , see ( = understand ) , think ( = have the opinion that ) , Feel ( = have the opinion that )
1 ) I ………………….. ( have ) a great time.
2 ) She …………………( have ) plenty of Money just now.
3) He …………………… ( appear ) at the Fortune theatre next week.
4 ) She …………………..( appear ) to have a problem.
5 ) Why …… you ………… ( look ) at me like that.
6 ) It ………………………… ( look ) as If It’s going to rain.
7 ) I …………………….. ( see ) what you are trying to say.
8 ) I ………………………..( see ) the manager this afternoon.
9 ) I ………………………( think ) you are right.
10 ) What …………………. you ……………. ( think ) about ?
11 ) I am …………………………. ( feel ) very tired today.
12 ) I ……………………………….. ( feel ) she is making a mistake.

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